Hi Roland
I keep reading and re-reading that description to understand what you are doing, but I think you are using terms such as forms which have a specific technical meaning to me and a more abstract meaning for you.
Toolset Forms, and forms available for WordPress more generally, don't work like what you might consider a form in an app, e.g. a to-do list app where for a given project you see a list of to-dos that belong to that project and you can check them off and make other changes in situ such as assigning a priority or whatever. What you are describing sounds a little like this to me.
A form in Toolset can publish or edit one post at a time. It can include a bunch of different fields of that post which get updated/published when submitting the form, but only a single post is updated/published by the form.
Now, you can use Views to display lists of posts, and the output of the View can be more than just fields of the posts being displayed, it could also include links to forms (or could display the form directly, in situ).
So, say you have a retailer (post) which already has some repair jobs (posts) assigned to it.
Let's say you have a View with search which lists retailers. You click the one you want and go to an individual retailer post.
In the template for retailer posts you insert another View, this time to show repair jobs belonging to this retailer.
There are a few ways I see forms involved here potentially.
The first is a form to add new repair jobs to this retailer. Typically the form would be shown on another page and you would link to it from here, but if it was a short form you may well include it in place. Such a form can only publish one repair job post at a time.
You might also include forms to edit existing repair jobs. So for each repair job listed by the View you could have a link to an edit form where all the fields of the repair job could be edited.
But you can also have variants of the edit forms. So if, from this list, you wanted a simple way to update a status field (a bit like checking off an item on a to-do list) you could create an edit form that contained just a submit button, display the actual form for each repair job in the list (i.e. just the button), and then use the API hooked in to that particular form to do one thing, such as update a status field.
Those are the kinds of ways you could use forms in such a scenario, and I can help with the implementation details if you have something specific you are trying to implement.
Lastly, back to that error message.
Thanks for the debug info. Your set-up doesn't seem to correspond to the one other case I'm aware of that generates the same error.
It probably arises from a conflict with another plugin or some code in your theme.
Could you please try disabling all non-Toolset plugins and switching theme to, say, twentynineteen.
Does the error disappear? If so it should be possible to determine what causes the error by a process of elimination.
Let me know what you find.